Wat Borom Puttharam
- History of Wat Borom Puttharam:
- Temple Grounds and Surroundings
- Main Buddha Image
- Ordination Hall
- Mural Paintings
- Festivals and Events
- Accommodation and Food Options
- Dress Code and Etiquette
- Photography and Videography
- Guided Tours
- Nearby Attractions
- Sustainable Tourism
- Insider Tip: Hidden Gems and Local Customs
History of Wat Borom Puttharam:
Wat Borom Put, holds a rich tapestry of history and religious significance. Founded in the 14th century during the reign of King Borommaracha I, this sacred site played a pivotal role in the spiritual and cultural landscape of the Ayutthaya Kingdom.
The temple's architectural style, a blend of Khmer and Thai influences, reflects the artistic prowess of the era. Its towering prangs, intricate chedis, and meticulously crafted viharns stand as testaments to the kingdom's architectural legacy.
Among its many unique features, Wat Borom Puttharam is renowned for its exquisite mural paintings that adorn the walls of the temple's interior. These murals, with their vibrant colors and intricate details, depict tales from Buddhist mythology and history, offering visitors a glimpse into the spiritual beliefs and artistic traditions of the Ayutthaya period.
Temple Grounds and Surroundings
The temple complex of Wat Borom Puttharam is a testament to the architectural and artistic prowess of the Ayutthaya Kingdom. As visitors step into the temple grounds, they are greeted by a serene and tranquil atmosphere, surrounded by lush gardens, sparkling ponds, and intricately carved statues. The main structures of the temple, including the chedis, prangs, and viharns, stand tall and majestic, each adorned with exquisite decorations and intricate details.
The chedis, or stupas, are particularly striking, with their towering spires reaching towards the sky. These structures are believed to contain the relics of important monks and religious figures. The prangs, or Khmer-style towers, are another prominent feature of the temple complex. These structures are adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures, depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology and history.
The viharns, or assembly halls, are where monks gather for prayers and meditation. These halls are often decorated with beautiful murals and paintings, depicting the life of Buddha and other religious stories. Visitors can also explore the temple's ordination hall, where young men are ordained as Buddhist monks in traditional ceremonies.
The temple grounds are also home to a community of resident monks who dedicate their lives to studying and practicing Buddhism. Visitors are welcome to observe the monks' daily activities, such as chanting, meditation, and alms-giving. The monks are always happy to answer questions and share their knowledge of Buddhism with visitors.
Main Buddha Image
The main Buddha image enshrined in Wat Borom Puttharam is a revered and iconic figure. Known as Phra Buddha Satchathong, the image is believed to have been cast during the reign of King Borommatrailokanat in the 15th century. The Buddha sits in a serene and contemplative posture, exuding an aura of peace and tranquility.
Legend has it that the Buddha image was originally housed in a temple in Nakhon Si Thammarat, a province in southern Thailand. However, during the reign of King Rama I, the first monarch of the Chakri dynasty, the image was brought to Ayutthaya and installed in Wat Borom Puttharam. The king believed that the image would bring prosperity and protection to the kingdom.
Devotees from far and wide come to Wat Borom Puttharam to pay homage to Phra Buddha Satchathong. They offer flowers, candles, and incense, and pray for blessings and good fortune. The image is considered to be particularly powerful and is believed to grant wishes to those who pray with a sincere heart.
Rituals and ceremonies are regularly held at the shrine of Phra Buddha Satchathong. On special occasions, such as Buddhist holidays, the image is adorned with elaborate decorations and offerings. Monks chant prayers and perform blessings, creating a sacred and auspicious atmosphere.
Ordination Hall
Within the sacred grounds of Wat Borom Puttharam, the ordination hall stands as a testament to the profound spiritual significance of this ancient temple. This sacred space, known as the Ubosot in Thai, serves as the central venue for the sacred rite of passage known as ordination, a ceremony that marks the transition of individuals into the Buddhist monastic order.
The ordination hall exudes an aura of serenity and reverence, with its meticulously crafted architecture and intricate embellishments. Its design adheres to traditional Buddhist principles, featuring a rectangular floor plan and a distinctive multi-tiered roof that tapers gracefully towards the heavens. The exterior walls are adorned with intricate carvings and bas-reliefs depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology and history, adding to the sacred ambiance of the space.
Inside the ordination hall, rows of polished wooden benches are arranged in a central aisle, leading to a raised platform where the ordination ceremonies take place. The air is imbued with the sweet fragrance of incense and the soft chanting of monks as they recite sacred texts and perform rituals. The walls are adorned with stunning murals depicting scenes from the life of Buddha, adding a vibrant visual dimension to the spiritual atmosphere.
The ordination hall is not only a place of spiritual transformation but also a repository of knowledge and wisdom. It often houses a library containing sacred Buddhist scriptures, historical texts, and commentaries. These texts provide a wealth of knowledge and guidance for monks and laypeople alike, contributing to the preservation and dissemination of Buddhist teachings.
Visitors to Wat Borom Puttharam are welcome to enter the ordination hall during non-ceremonial hours, provided they observe proper decorum and maintain a respectful silence. By immersing oneself in the sacred atmosphere of this space, one can gain a deeper understanding of the profound spiritual significance of ordination and the central role it plays in the Buddhist tradition.
Mural Paintings
The walls of Wat Borom Puttharam are adorned with exquisite mural paintings that depict scenes from the life of Buddha, as well as stories from Thai mythology and history. These murals are a testament to the artistic prowess of the temple's craftsmen and offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Thailand.
The murals are arranged in chronological order, beginning with the birth of Buddha and continuing through his enlightenment, his teachings, and his eventual passing into Nirvana. Each scene is vividly portrayed, with intricate details and vibrant colors that bring the stories to life.
Visitors can spend hours admiring the murals, studying the intricate details, and learning more about the life and teachings of Buddha. The murals are not only beautiful works of art but also valuable historical documents that provide insight into the beliefs and practices of the Thai people.
One of the most striking murals depicts the story of the Buddha's temptation by Mara, the god of desire. Mara is shown trying to tempt Buddha with various worldly pleasures, but Buddha remains steadfast in his pursuit of enlightenment. The mural serves as a reminder of the importance of resisting temptation and following the path of righteousness.
Another notable mural depicts the story of the Buddha's first sermon after his enlightenment. In this scene, Buddha is shown seated on a lotus throne, surrounded by his disciples. He is delivering his first teachings, which are known as the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. These teachings form the foundation of Buddhist philosophy and have been guiding principles for millions of people around the world.
The mural paintings at Wat Borom Puttharam are a valuable cultural treasure that offers visitors a unique glimpse into the life and teachings of Buddha, as well as the rich history and mythology of Thailand.
Festivals and Events
Wat Borom Puttharam, like many other temples in Thailand, is a vibrant center for religious festivals and events throughout the year. These celebrations offer a unique opportunity to witness the rich cultural and spiritual traditions of the Thai people.
One of the most significant festivals held at the temple is Visakha Bucha, which commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and passing of Lord Buddha. During this festival, the temple is adorned with colorful decorations, and special ceremonies and rituals are held to pay homage to the Buddha. Visitors can also participate in merit-making activities, such as offering food and alms to the monks.
Another important festival is Songkran, the Thai New Year celebration. During Songkran, the temple becomes a lively gathering place for locals and visitors alike. People engage in water-throwing activities, which symbolize the washing away of bad luck and the welcoming of good fortune. The temple also organizes cultural performances, traditional games, and food fairs, providing a festive atmosphere for all.
For those interested in experiencing a more serene and meditative event, the temple hosts regular meditation retreats and Dhamma talks. These retreats offer a chance to learn about Buddhist teachings, practice mindfulness, and find inner peace. Visitors can participate in guided meditation sessions, listen to Dharma teachings from experienced monks, and engage in discussions on Buddhist philosophy.
Attending festivals and events at Wat Borom Puttharam is a fantastic way to immerse oneself in the local culture, connect with the community, and gain a deeper understanding of Thai Buddhism. Visitors are encouraged to participate respectfully and observe local customs and traditions to ensure a meaningful and enriching experience.
Accommodation and Food Options
When planning a trip to Ayutthaya, finding suitable accommodation near Wat Borom Puttharam is essential. The city offers a range of options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to comfortable hotels, catering to different preferences and budgets.
For those seeking a more immersive experience, guesthouses can be a great choice. Located within walking distance of the temple, they provide a local flavor and the opportunity to interact with friendly hosts. Several guesthouses, such as Baan Pomphet and Sala Ayutthaya, offer clean and cozy rooms at affordable prices.
For travelers seeking more comfort and amenities, hotels near the temple offer a luxurious stay. The Ayutthaya Grand Hotel and the Krungsri River Hotel are popular choices, boasting modern facilities, spacious rooms, and stunning views of the river.
Exploring the local cuisine is a must when visiting Wat Borom Puttharam. The temple's vicinity offers a diverse range of dining options, from street food stalls to local restaurants. For an authentic Thai experience, try the delicious pad thai or khao soi at one of the many street vendors near the temple.
If you prefer a more refined dining experience, several restaurants in the area serve traditional Thai dishes with a modern twist. The Sala Ayutthaya restaurant is renowned for its elegant ambiance and creative Thai cuisine, while the Baan Rim Pa Riverfront Restaurant offers a delightful dining experience with stunning river views.
To fully immerse yourself in the local culture, joining a cooking class is an excellent option. Several cooking schools in Ayutthaya offer hands-on classes, allowing you to learn the art of Thai cuisine and create delicious dishes.
Dress Code and Etiquette
When visiting Wat Borom Puttharam, it is essential to dress respectfully, as it is a sacred site. Visitors should avoid wearing shorts, tank tops, or revealing clothing that might be considered inappropriate. Instead, opt for lightweight, loose-fitting clothing that covers your shoulders and knees. For women, it is customary to wear a long skirt or pants, while men can wear long pants or a sarong.
Upon entering the temple, remove your shoes and place them in the designated shoe racks. It is considered disrespectful to walk around the temple barefoot, so wear socks or slippers if you prefer. When approaching the Buddha image or other sacred objects, kneel or sit in a respectful manner. Avoid pointing your feet towards the Buddha image or touching it without permission.
When interacting with monks, always show respect and humility. Address them as "Phra" or "Luang Pho" and avoid touching them or their robes. If you wish to make an offering, place it gently on the designated table or tray, and do not hand it directly to the monk.
Respecting local customs and practices is essential to ensure a positive experience for both visitors and the temple community. By observing proper etiquette, you can show your appreciation for the sacred nature of Wat Borom Puttharam and contribute to preserving its cultural significance.
Photography and Videography
Photography enthusiasts and videographers are welcome to capture the beauty of Wat Borom Puttharam through their lenses. However, it's crucial to maintain respect and mindfulness while doing so. Remember, this is a sacred site where people come to pray and meditate.
Before you start snapping away, take a moment to observe the surroundings and ensure you're not disturbing anyone. Avoid using flash photography, as it can be disruptive to both visitors and monks. When in doubt, ask permission before taking photos of individuals, especially monks.
To get the best shots, consider visiting the temple during the golden hours of sunrise or sunset. The warm, diffused light casts a magical glow on the temple's structures, creating stunning photo opportunities.
For those interested in commercial photography or videography, obtaining a permit from the temple authorities is essential. This ensures that you comply with the temple's regulations and respect its sacred nature.
Whether you're a professional photographer or simply a passionate traveler, capturing the essence of Wat Borom Puttharam through your lens is a rewarding experience. Just remember to do so with respect and consideration for the sacredness of the place.
Guided Tours
Experienced guides are available to provide insightful tours of Wat Borom Puttharam, enriching your visit with historical context and anecdotes. These knowledgeable individuals can unveil the temple's intricate details, explain the significance of its architecture, and narrate the captivating stories behind the Buddha images and murals.
Booking a guided tour is highly recommended, especially for first-time visitors or those seeking a deeper understanding of the temple's significance. Guides can customize tours to suit your interests, whether you're fascinated by history, architecture, or religious practices.
To find reputable tour operators, inquire at your hotel or check online review platforms. Prices for guided tours vary depending on the group size and duration of the tour. Be sure to book in advance to secure your spot, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Embarking on a guided tour of Wat Borom Puttharam is an excellent way to gain a comprehensive understanding of this sacred site and its enduring legacy in Ayutthaya's rich history.
Nearby Attractions
Ayutthaya is a treasure trove of historical and cultural landmarks, and Wat Borom Puttharam is just one of the many gems waiting to be explored. To make the most of your visit, consider venturing beyond the temple grounds and discovering the other wonders that this ancient city has to offer.
A short walk from Wat Borom Puttharam is the Wat Phra Mahathat, one of the most iconic temples in Ayutthaya. This grand complex is home to the famous Buddha head entwined by tree roots, a poignant symbol of the city's resilience. Don't miss the opportunity to climb the temple's central prang for breathtaking views of the surrounding area.
Another must-see attraction is the Wat Chaiwatthanaram, located a few kilometers outside of the city center. This stunning temple complex is known for its unique Khmer-style architecture and its towering prangs that rise majestically above the surrounding landscape. Take your time to explore the temple's intricate carvings and soak in the serene atmosphere.
If you have more time, consider taking a day trip to the Bang Pa-In Summer Palace, a former royal residence situated about 30 kilometers from Ayutthaya. This beautiful palace complex features a blend of Thai and European architectural styles and is surrounded by lush gardens and canals. Don't miss the chance to stroll along the waterfront and admire the stunning views of the palace and its surroundings.
Whether you choose to visit these nearby attractions or explore other hidden gems, Ayutthaya offers a wealth of experiences for travelers who are eager to delve deeper into Thailand's rich history and culture.
Sustainable Tourism
As responsible travelers, it is essential to minimize our environmental impact and support the local community while visiting Wat Borom Puttharam and Ayutthaya. Here are some tips for sustainable tourism:
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Reduce your carbon footprint: Opt for eco-friendly transportation options like bicycles or electric vehicles when exploring the temple and the city. Avoid single-use plastic items and bring your own reusable water bottle.
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Support local businesses: Choose to stay in locally-owned guesthouses or hotels, and dine at local restaurants to directly support the community. Look for establishments that prioritize sustainable practices, such as using locally sourced ingredients or recycling.
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Respect the local culture: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, and dress appropriately when visiting temples and other sacred sites. Avoid loud noises and refrain from touching religious objects without permission.
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Give back to the community: Consider volunteering your time at local organizations that support education, environmental conservation, or community development projects. Donations to these initiatives are also welcomed and can make a significant impact.
By embracing sustainable tourism practices, we can help preserve the cultural and natural heritage of Wat Borom Puttharam and Ayutthaya for future generations.
Insider Tip: Hidden Gems and Local Customs
Beyond the main attractions of Wat Borom Puttharam, there are hidden gems waiting to be discovered by curious visitors. One such spot is the secluded meditation garden, nestled amidst lush greenery and fragrant flowers. Here, visitors can find tranquility and connect with their inner selves, away from the hustle and bustle of the temple grounds.
Another unique experience is witnessing the daily alms-giving ceremony, where monks receive offerings from devout Buddhists. This sacred ritual, which takes place in the early morning, offers a glimpse into the deep spiritual traditions of Thailand. Visitors are welcome to observe the ceremony from a respectful distance, but it is important to maintain silence and avoid disturbing the monks.
To fully immerse yourself in the local culture, interact with the friendly monks who reside at the temple. They are always eager to share their knowledge of Buddhism and Thai customs. Visitors are encouraged to ask questions, learn about the temple's history, and receive blessings from the monks. Remember to be respectful and observe proper etiquette when interacting with them.
