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Wat Phra That Chom Kitti

History of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti is a Buddhist temple in Phayao Province, Thailand. It is one of the most important temples in the province and is home to a number of significant religious and cultural artifacts.

The temple was built in the 15th century by King Tilokarat of the Lanna Kingdom. It is said that the king was inspired to build the temple after he had a dream in which he saw a white elephant carrying a reliquary on its back. The king interpreted the dream as a sign that he should build a temple to house the reliquary.

The temple is home to a number of important religious artifacts, including a Buddha image that is said to be over 700 years old. The image is made of gold and is adorned with precious stones. The temple also houses a number of other Buddha images, as well as a collection of ancient manuscripts and scriptures.

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti is a significant religious and cultural site in Phayao Province. It is a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike, and is a must-see for anyone interested in the history and culture of Thailand.

Location of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti is situated in the Si Nakhon Subdistrict, Mueang Phayao District, in the northern Thai province of Phayao. It rests atop Doi Chom Kitti, a hill that commands breathtaking views of the surrounding cityscape and the picturesque Phayao Lake. The temple's exact address is 238 Moo 3, Si Nakhon Subdistrict, Mueang Phayao District, Phayao 56000, Thailand.

Getting to Wat Phra That Chom Kitti from major cities in Thailand is a breeze. From Bangkok, the capital, you can take a direct 7-hour bus ride to Phayao Bus Station. From Chiang Mai, the journey takes approximately 3 hours, while from Lampang, it's a 1-hour drive. From the bus station, you can catch a tuk-tuk or a songthaew (shared taxi) to reach the temple.

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti stands as a beacon of spirituality and history, attracting devout pilgrims and curious travelers alike. Its serene atmosphere and stunning vistas make it a popular destination for those seeking tranquility and cultural immersion. Situated amidst natural beauty and historical significance, this temple offers a unique experience that leaves a lasting impression on every visitor.

Opening Hours and Entrance Fees

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti welcomes visitors daily, providing ample opportunity for exploration and reflection. The temple's doors are open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in its serene atmosphere during the day.

Admission to the temple is free of charge, further emphasizing its accessibility and welcoming nature. This open-door policy encourages individuals from all walks of life to experience the temple's spiritual significance and architectural beauty without any financial barriers.

Advance booking is not required to visit Wat Phra That Chom Kitti. Visitors can spontaneously plan their trip and arrive at the temple at their convenience. The temple's flexible visiting hours and free admission contribute to its appeal as a must-visit destination for those seeking spiritual enlightenment or cultural exploration.

Highlights of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti is renowned for its captivating features and attractions that draw visitors from far and wide. One of its key highlights is the awe-inspiring Phra That Chom Kitti, a majestic chedi that stands tall and proud amidst the temple complex. This sacred monument is adorned with intricate carvings and shimmering gold leaf, symbolizing the profound reverence and devotion held by the local community.

Another must-see spot within the temple grounds is the Ubosot, or ordination hall. This grand structure houses the principal Buddha image, known as Phra Chao Thong Thip, which is revered for its exquisite craftsmanship and religious significance. The Ubosot's interior is adorned with vibrant murals depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology and history, creating a serene and contemplative atmosphere.

Visitors can also explore the Wihan, or assembly hall, which serves as a gathering place for monks and devotees. The Wihan features intricate wooden carvings and houses additional Buddha images, each with its own unique story and symbolism.

Finally, the temple complex offers several viewpoints that provide breathtaking panoramas of the surrounding landscape. From the elevated terraces, visitors can marvel at the lush greenery, serene lakes, and distant mountain ranges, immersing themselves in the tranquil beauty of the natural surroundings.

Exploring the Temple Grounds

The temple complex of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti is a sprawling expanse of architectural wonders and serene landscapes. As you step through the main entrance, you'll be greeted by a wide courtyard adorned with manicured gardens and intricate statues. The central pathway leads directly to the towering chedi, the most prominent structure in the complex. Surrounding the chedi are several smaller stupas, each adorned with intricate carvings and colorful spires.

To the left of the chedi is a large ubosot, or ordination hall, where monks gather for religious ceremonies and teachings. The ubosot's interior is adorned with vibrant murals depicting scenes from the life of Buddha and Thai mythology. Behind the ubosot, you'll find a serene pond surrounded by lush vegetation and serene Buddha images.

To the right of the chedi is a bell tower, which visitors can climb for panoramic views of the temple complex and the surrounding countryside. Further along, you'll discover a meditation hall, where visitors can find solace and tranquility amidst the sacred atmosphere.

As you explore the temple grounds, take your time to admire the intricate details and symbolism embedded in each structure. From the delicate carvings on the chedi to the colorful murals in the ubosot, every corner of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti holds a story waiting to be discovered.

Significance of the Buddha Image

The Buddha image enshrined within Wat Phra That Chom Kitti holds immense historical, cultural, and religious significance. Carved from a single block of white jade, this revered image stands as a testament to the exquisite craftsmanship and artistic prowess of ancient artisans. Its serene countenance and intricate detailing exude an aura of tranquility and spirituality, captivating the hearts of countless devotees.

The jade Buddha image is believed to date back to the 15th century, coinciding with the reign of King Tilokaraj of the Lanna Kingdom. Legends abound regarding the origins of the image, with some suggesting it was a gift from the King of Burma, while others claim it was discovered by a local farmer while plowing his fields. Regardless of its exact provenance, the Buddha image has become an integral part of the cultural and religious heritage of Phayao.

Devotees from far and wide flock to Wat Phra That Chom Kitti to pay homage to the sacred Buddha image. They seek blessings, offer prayers, and make offerings in the hope of finding solace, guidance, and spiritual fulfillment. The image is not only a symbol of enlightenment and compassion but also a source of inspiration and hope for the local community.

The unique features and characteristics of the jade Buddha image set it apart from other Buddha images in Thailand. Its delicate facial features, intricate headdress, and graceful posture reflect the refined artistic sensibilities of the Lanna era. The image's serene expression and gentle smile seem to radiate an aura of peace and tranquility, inviting visitors to find solace and reflection within the temple's hallowed halls.

Annual Temple Festival

The Wat Phra That Chom Kitti annual temple festival is a grand celebration held to honor the sacred Buddha image and pay homage to the local traditions. The festival typically takes place in the month of March and lasts for several days, attracting thousands of devotees and visitors from across the region.

The festival is marked by a series of religious ceremonies, cultural performances, and lively processions. The highlight of the festival is the merit-making ceremony, where devotees offer prayers and make offerings to the Buddha image, seeking blessings and good fortune.

During the festival, the temple grounds come alive with vibrant decorations, colorful flags, and a festive atmosphere. Monks and locals participate in traditional dance performances, musical shows, and cultural demonstrations, showcasing the rich heritage and traditions of the region.

Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture by joining the festivities, observing the rituals, and interacting with the friendly locals. The annual temple festival offers a unique opportunity to experience the spiritual essence of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti and connect with the local community.

Exploring the Surroundings

Beyond the temple grounds, Phayao offers a treasure trove of attractions for visitors to explore. Discover the rich history and culture of the region by visiting the Phayao National Museum, showcasing artifacts and exhibits that shed light on the province's past. Immerse yourself in nature's beauty at Phu Sang National Park, renowned for its stunning mountain views, lush greenery, and hiking trails.

For those seeking a unique shopping experience, head to the Phayao Walking Street Market, where local vendors display an array of handmade crafts, souvenirs, and delicious street food. Indulge in the flavors of Phayao's culinary delights at one of the many local restaurants, where you can savor authentic Thai dishes prepared with fresh, local ingredients.

Whether you're seeking cultural immersion, outdoor adventures, or culinary experiences, Phayao has something to offer every traveler. Embrace the charm and beauty of this hidden gem and create lasting memories in this enchanting province.

Photography Tips

For capturing the best shots of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti, it's wise to plan your visit around the "golden hours" – the period just after sunrise and just before sunset. The warm, diffused light during these times casts a magical glow on the temple's architecture, creating a picturesque scene.

As for camera settings, using a wide-angle lens will allow you to capture the temple's grandeur in its entirety. Experiment with different angles and perspectives to create dynamic compositions. Don't be afraid to step back and shoot from a distance to capture the temple's majestic presence amidst its surroundings.

To capture the intricate details of the temple's architecture and sculptures, try using a macro lens. This will enable you to showcase the delicate craftsmanship and symbolism etched into the temple's every corner.

When shooting indoors, adjust your camera's ISO to minimize noise and maintain clarity. A tripod might come in handy to ensure stability, especially when capturing low-light scenes within the temple's dimly lit interiors.

Most importantly, take your time exploring the temple grounds and let its serene atmosphere inspire your creativity. Embrace the opportunity to capture not just the physical beauty of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti, but also the spiritual essence that permeates this sacred space.

Accessibility for Visitors

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti is committed to providing an inclusive and accessible experience for all visitors, regardless of their abilities. The temple grounds are mostly wheelchair accessible, with ramps and designated parking areas available for those who need them. Signage and information are provided in multiple languages to ensure that all visitors can easily navigate the temple complex. Visitors with disabilities can also request assistance from the temple staff, who are always happy to help.

Safety and Security

Wat Phra That Chom Kitti is generally a safe place to visit, but it's important to take precautions like in any other crowded tourist destination. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
  • Avoid wearing flashy jewelry or carrying large amounts of cash.
  • Be respectful of the temple's sacredness and avoid loud noises or disruptive behavior.
  • If you have any concerns or need assistance, don't hesitate to approach the temple staff or local authorities.
  • In case of an emergency, dial 191 for the police or 1669 for the tourist police.

Accommodation and Dining Options

When exploring Wat Phra That Chom Kitti, visitors can choose from a range of accommodation options nearby. For a comfortable stay, consider booking a room at the Phayao Lake View Resort, located just a short distance from the temple. This elegant resort offers stunning lake views, modern amenities, and a refreshing swimming pool.

For a more budget-friendly option, there are several guesthouses and hostels in the vicinity of the temple. These establishments provide basic yet clean and comfortable rooms at affordable rates. Some popular choices include Phayao Poshtel and Phayao Backpackers Hostel, both known for their friendly atmosphere and helpful staff.

To satisfy your taste buds, there are numerous local restaurants and eateries serving authentic Thai cuisine near the temple. Indulge in the flavors of traditional dishes such as Khao Soi, a northern Thai curry noodle soup, or Sai Ua, a grilled pork sausage with a unique blend of herbs and spices. For a truly local experience, visit the Phayao Night Market, where you can savor a variety of street food delicacies and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere.

Insider Tip: Unveiling the Temple's Hidden Gem

Beyond the main attractions of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti, there lies a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by curious explorers. Tucked away in a secluded corner of the temple complex, visitors can stumble upon a serene lotus pond adorned with vibrant blooms. This tranquil oasis offers a unique perspective of the temple's grandeur, with the reflection of the golden chedi shimmering upon the water's surface. Take a moment to pause and soak in the tranquility of this secret spot, capturing the essence of the temple's peaceful atmosphere. As the sun dips below the horizon, the lotus pond transforms into a magical canvas of colors, making it an ideal spot to witness the sunset's radiant glow. Embrace the serenity and capture the beauty of this hidden gem, creating lasting memories of your visit to Wat Phra That Chom Kitti.

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