Wat Srichan Taram (Wat Thong Thua)
- A Buddhist Temple with Contemporary Art and Architecture
- Location and Getting There
- Entrance Fees and Visiting Hours
- Exploring the Temple Grounds
- The Unique Architecture
- The Artworks and Murals
- The Buddha Images
- The Bell Tower
- The Holy Water Pond
- The Gardens and Landscapes
- Meditation and Retreats
- Local Festivals and Events
- Local Cuisine and Restaurants
- Insider Tip: Photography and Respect
A Buddhist Temple with Contemporary Art and Architecture
Wat Srichan Taram, also known as Wat Thong Thua, is a unique and captivating Buddhist temple situated in Samut Prakan, Thailand. It stands out for its contemporary architecture and stunning artworks, which blend traditional Thai elements with modern design. The temple's history dates back to the early 19th century when it was initially established as a small monastery. However, it gained prominence in the 1980s under the guidance of the late abbot, Phra Ajarn Thongyu, who commissioned the construction of the temple as we see it today.
The temple's unique architecture primarily features an assembly hall with a distinctive glass and steel dome that allows natural light to flood the interior, creating a sense of tranquility and awe. The artworks and murals adorning the walls are the creations of the renowned Thai artist, Chalermchai Kositpipat, whose vision transformed Wat Srichan Taram into an extraordinary masterpiece.
Location and Getting There
Wat Srichan Taram (Wat Thong Thua) is situated in the Samut Prakan Province of Thailand, approximately 25 kilometers south of Bangkok. To get to the temple from Bangkok, there are several transportation options available.
By Public Transportation:
- Take the BTS Skytrain to Bang Wa Station, then transfer to a bus or taxi heading to Samut Prakan.
- From the Samut Prakan Bus Terminal, take a local bus or shared taxi to Wat Srichan Taram.
By Taxi:
- Hire a taxi from Bangkok directly to Wat Srichan Taram. The journey takes about 45 minutes to an hour, depending on traffic conditions.
The cost of transportation varies depending on the chosen method. A one-way taxi fare from Bangkok to the temple typically ranges between 300 and 500 baht. Local buses and shared taxis are more economical, with fares starting from around 20 baht.
Entrance Fees and Visiting Hours
Visiting Wat Srichan Taram, also known as Wat Thong Thua, is a budget-friendly experience. Foreign visitors are required to pay an entrance fee of 50 Thai baht, while Thai nationals can enter for free. The temple is open to visitors from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm daily, providing ample time to explore its unique architecture and artworks.
To make the most of your visit, plan to arrive during the cooler morning hours or late afternoon when the sun is less intense. This will allow you to comfortably wander the temple grounds and appreciate the intricate details of the murals and Buddha images without the harsh midday heat.
Exploring the Temple Grounds
Wat Srichan Taram offers a captivating journey through its unique architectural marvels and sacred spaces. As you step through the temple gates, you will be greeted by a serene atmosphere and an array of captivating sights. The main highlights of the temple include the awe-inspiring ordination hall, the towering bell tower, the holy water pond, and the lush gardens. Each of these elements contributes to the overall charm and significance of the temple.
The ordination hall, with its intricate carvings and colorful murals, serves as a sacred space for Buddhist ceremonies and rituals. The bell tower, standing tall and majestic, offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. The holy water pond, considered sacred by the locals, is believed to possess purifying properties and is often used for religious ceremonies. The gardens, with their meticulous landscaping and vibrant flora, create a tranquil oasis within the temple grounds.
To fully appreciate the beauty and significance of Wat Srichan Taram, it is recommended to follow a specific route during your exploration. Start by visiting the ordination hall, where you can witness the intricate details of the murals and learn about the important ceremonies held within. Continue to the bell tower, where you can climb to the top to enjoy breathtaking views of the temple and the surrounding landscape. Next, make your way to the holy water pond, where you can observe the locals performing purification rituals. Finally, stroll through the serene gardens, taking in the tranquil ambiance and admiring the vibrant plant life.
The Unique Architecture
Wat Srichan Taram (Wat Thong Thua) stands out for its distinctive architectural style, which blends traditional Thai elements with contemporary design. The temple's unique features are largely attributed to the vision and artistry of its creator, Ajarn Jantaphon Thanachai, a renowned Thai artist and architect.
Ajarn Jantaphon's innovative approach to temple design is evident in the intricate details and symbolism incorporated throughout the complex. The temple's buildings showcase a harmonious combination of curved roofs, sharp angles, and geometric patterns, creating a visually striking and dynamic composition.
The use of vibrant colors and bold lines further enhances the temple's unique aesthetic. The temple's exterior is adorned with vibrant hues of blue, gold, and red, which contrast beautifully with the surrounding greenery. The interior spaces are equally captivating, featuring colorful murals and artwork that depict scenes from Buddhist mythology and Thai history.
The architectural influences from different cultures are also subtly woven into the design of Wat Srichan Taram (Wat Thong Thua). The temple's bell tower, for example, draws inspiration from traditional Chinese pagodas, while the ordination hall incorporates elements of Khmer architecture.
Overall, the unique architecture of Wat Srichan Taram (Wat Thong Thua) is a testament to Ajarn Jantaphon's creativity and his ability to blend traditional and contemporary styles. The temple's distinctive design has made it a popular destination for visitors seeking a glimpse into the convergence of art, architecture, and spirituality.
The Artworks and Murals
The temple walls are adorned with vibrant and intricate murals and paintings created by the same artist who designed the temple's unique architecture – Chalermchai Kositpipat. These artworks are not just aesthetically pleasing but also carry profound religious meanings and symbolism.
The temple is divided into four main zones, known as mondops, and each mondop features a different theme in its murals. The first mondop depicts the life of Buddha, from his birth to his enlightenment and passing. The second mondop showcases scenes from Thai mythology and Buddhist cosmology, including the creation of the universe and the various realms of existence.
The third mondop portrays historical events and tales related to the temple and its founding. The fourth mondop is adorned with contemporary artwork that reflects the artist's personal interpretations of Buddhist teachings and modern-day issues.
These murals are not merely decorative elements; they serve as a visual representation of Buddhist teachings and provide visitors with an opportunity to contemplate and reflect on the deeper meanings of life and spirituality.
The Buddha Images
Wat Srichan Taram is home to a diverse collection of Buddha images, each possessing unique significance and beauty. The most striking of these is the Phra Samut Thepborom Buddha image, a colossal bronze statue standing 18 meters tall. This stunning depiction of the Buddha in a seated meditation posture exudes serenity and grandeur, making it a popular pilgrimage site for devotees.
Another notable Buddha image is the Phra Buddha Chinnarat, a replica of the revered Buddha image from the famous Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat in Phitsanulok. This exquisite image is known for its graceful features and intricate ornamentation, capturing the essence of classic Thai craftsmanship.
Visitors will also find a collection of smaller Buddha images scattered throughout the temple grounds, each representing a different mudra or posture. These Buddha images offer a glimpse into the diverse iconography and symbolism associated with the Buddha's teachings.
The origins and history of these Buddha images are closely intertwined with the temple's foundation and development. Many were donated by devotees or crafted by skilled artisans commissioned by the temple's founder, Luang Pho Thong Tham. These images serve as a testament to the enduring devotion and reverence for the Buddha that permeates Thai culture.
The Bell Tower
The bell tower of Wat Srichan Taram, also known as the "Wihan Phra Phuttha Sihing," stands tall and majestic within the temple complex. It is a prominent landmark that can be seen from afar and serves as a symbol of the temple's spiritual significance.
The bell tower was built in 1974 and is a testament to the architectural brilliance of Luang Pu Thuat, the artist responsible for the temple's unique design. It is a blend of traditional Thai and modern architectural styles, featuring intricate carvings and motifs that reflect the temple's artistic heritage.
The bell tower houses a massive bronze bell that is used to signal the start of temple ceremonies and to announce important events. The bell is struck by a large wooden mallet, producing a deep and resonant sound that reverberates throughout the temple grounds.
Climbing to the top of the bell tower offers visitors a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding area. From this elevated vantage point, one can admire the lush green gardens, the shimmering canals, and the distant cityscape of Bangkok.
The Holy Water Pond
At the heart of Wat Srichan Taram lies a sacred body of water known as the Holy Water Pond. It holds immense religious significance and is considered a source of spiritual purification and blessing. Devotees believe that immersing themselves in the holy water brings good fortune, washes away sins, and grants protection against evil spirits.
The pond is surrounded by lush greenery, creating a serene and contemplative atmosphere. Locals and tourists alike come to the pond to pray, meditate, and seek spiritual guidance. Visitors can witness locals performing rituals, such as bathing Buddha statues or pouring water over their heads to receive blessings.
According to legend, the holy water has miraculous healing properties. Many stories circulate about individuals who were cured of illnesses or ailments after bathing in the pond. These tales have further solidified the pond's reputation as a sacred site with the power to heal and transform lives.
Whether you're a devout Buddhist or simply seeking a unique spiritual experience, the Holy Water Pond at Wat Srichan Taram is a must-visit. Its tranquil ambiance and the aura of faith that surrounds it make it a truly special place to connect with your inner self and find solace.
The Gardens and Landscapes
The temple's serene ambiance is further enhanced by its beautifully landscaped gardens and meticulously manicured grounds. Visitors are greeted by lush greenery, vibrant flowers, and towering trees, creating a tranquil oasis amidst the bustling city. The meticulous care and attention put into the landscaping reflect the temple's dedication to preserving a harmonious balance between spirituality and nature.
One of the striking features of the gardens is the symbolic use of plants and trees. Each species holds a specific meaning or significance within the Buddhist tradition. For example, the bodhi tree, under which Buddha attained enlightenment, is considered sacred and is often found in prominent positions within the temple grounds. Visitors can also spot lotus flowers, symbolizing purity and detachment, and frangipani trees, representing eternal life.
The gardens offer a peaceful sanctuary for visitors to relax, reflect, and soak in the tranquility of their surroundings. Strolling along the winding paths, one can admire the vibrant colors and textures of the flora, listen to the gentle rustling of leaves, and experience a sense of serenity that is hard to find in the busy urban environment.
Meditation and Retreats
Wat Srichan Taram is an ideal destination for those seeking a tranquil environment for meditation and spiritual retreats. The temple offers dedicated meditation halls and quiet corners where visitors can find solace and connect with their inner selves. Meditation sessions are often conducted by experienced monks and teachers, providing guidance and support to practitioners of all levels.
The temple also offers retreat programs for those seeking a deeper spiritual immersion. These programs typically involve a combination of meditation, yoga, chanting, and teachings on Buddhist philosophy. Participants can choose from various retreat durations, ranging from a few days to several weeks, depending on their needs and preferences.
Benefits of Meditation in a Serene Environment:
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Stress Reduction: Meditation in a peaceful setting can help reduce stress levels, promote relaxation, and improve overall well-being.
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Inner Peace: The tranquil ambiance of the temple facilitates introspection and self-discovery, fostering a sense of inner peace and harmony.
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Increased Awareness: Meditation enhances mindfulness and awareness, allowing practitioners to become more present and attuned to their thoughts, emotions, and surroundings.
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Improved Concentration: Regular meditation practice can improve concentration and focus, leading to increased productivity and efficiency in daily life.
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Spiritual Growth: Meditation in a sacred space can deepen one's spiritual connection and understanding of Buddhist teachings.
Local Festivals and Events
Wat Srichan Taram (Wat Thong Thua) is not only a place of worship and meditation but also a venue for vibrant local festivals and events that showcase the rich cultural heritage of Samut Prakan. The most significant festival celebrated here is the Temple Fair, which takes place annually in February or March. During this time, the temple grounds come alive with colorful decorations, lively music, traditional performances, and a bustling atmosphere. Visitors can indulge in delicious local delicacies, shop for souvenirs, and participate in fun activities, making it a memorable experience.
Another notable event is the Ordination Ceremony, held during the Buddhist Lent period (usually in July or August). This sacred ritual involves young men from the local community who undergo a temporary ordination as Buddhist monks. The ceremony is marked by a grand procession, chanting of scriptures, and blessings from senior monks, offering visitors a glimpse into the deep-rooted Buddhist traditions of Thailand.
Local Cuisine and Restaurants
A visit to Wat Srichan Taram is not complete without sampling the delectable local cuisine. In the vicinity of the temple, you'll find a cluster of local restaurants and food stalls that offer a tantalizing array of Thai dishes. From steaming bowls of noodle soup to fragrant plates of rice and curry, there's something to satisfy every palate.
One must-try dish is the "Pad Thai," a stir-fried noodle dish that's synonymous with Thai cuisine. The skillful blend of rice noodles, vegetables, eggs, and a tangy tamarind sauce creates a harmonious balance of flavors that will leave you craving for more.
For a heartier meal, opt for the "Khao Soi," a northern Thai specialty consisting of egg noodles immersed in a rich and creamy curry broth. The addition of crispy fried noodles adds an extra layer of texture and flavor that elevates this dish to another level.
Don't forget to indulge in the local sweets as well. The "Khanom Buang," a crispy crepe filled with sweet coconut custard, is a popular choice. Another favorite is the "Lod Chong," a refreshing dessert made with green rice noodles, coconut milk, and shaved ice.
When it comes to budget, you'll be pleasantly surprised by the affordability of local food in Samut Prakan. A hearty meal at a local restaurant can cost around 50-100 baht, while street food snacks can be as cheap as 20-30 baht.
To fully immerse yourself in the local dining experience, venture beyond the temple grounds and explore the nearby streets and markets. You'll discover hidden culinary gems that offer authentic Thai flavors at incredibly reasonable prices.
Insider Tip: Photography and Respect
When visiting Wat Srichan Taram, it is important to remember that it is an active Buddhist temple where people come to pray and meditate. As a visitor, it is essential to be respectful and mindful of the local customs and etiquette.
Photography:
- Be respectful: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially if they are engaged in religious activities.
- Avoid using flash: Flash photography can be disruptive and disrespectful during religious ceremonies or meditation sessions.
- Composition: When composing your shots, be mindful of the background elements and ensure that you are not capturing anything inappropriate or disrespectful.
Behavior and Attire:
- Dress modestly: Visitors should dress modestly, covering their shoulders and knees. Avoid wearing revealing or overly casual clothing.
- Be quiet: The temple is a place of peace and tranquility. Refrain from talking loudly or making excessive noise.
- Remove your shoes: Before entering the main temple building, remove your shoes and leave them outside.
Capturing the Best Shots:
- Early morning light: The best time to take photos is during the early morning when the light is soft and golden, creating beautiful shadows and highlights.
- Experiment with angles: Don't just stick to eye-level shots. Try different angles and perspectives to capture unique and interesting compositions.
- Details: Pay attention to the intricate details of the temple's architecture, murals, and sculptures. These details can make for stunning close-up shots.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your visit to Wat Srichan Taram is both enjoyable and respectful.
